水利植草磚修路如何做好施工？
一、總體護(hù)坡設(shè)計(jì)與測(cè)量放線
1、 Overall slope protection design and measurement and setting out
應(yīng)制訂邊坡防護(hù)具體構(gòu)造的總體設(shè)計(jì)方案，并且對(duì)有關(guān)規(guī)格開展實(shí)際精
An overall design plan for the specific structure of slope protection should be formulated, and practical refinement should be carried out on relevant specifications
確測(cè)量，包含現(xiàn)場(chǎng)作業(yè)。.工業(yè)水處理邊坡防護(hù)磚的尺寸.拐角需要半水工業(yè)生產(chǎn)邊坡防護(hù)磚的尺寸等。水平儀用以測(cè)量和施工放樣，2c偏差低于30，豎直偏差少于1。用指定當(dāng)場(chǎng)邊坡防護(hù)軸聚焦點(diǎn)明確坐標(biāo)點(diǎn)，并盡可能操縱偏差指數(shù)。
Accurate measurement, including on-site operations The size of slope protection bricks for industrial water treatment, as well as the size of semi water industrial production slope protection bricks required for corners. A level gauge is used for measurement and construction setting out, with a 2c deviation of less than 30 and a vertical deviation of less than 1. Use the designated focal point of the on-site slope protection axis to clarify the coordinate points and manipulate the deviation index as much as possible.
1.護(hù)坡清理工作孔洞回填土
1. Slope protection cleaning work hole backfilling
因?yàn)樽o(hù)坡的水平位置將直接影響水利植草磚的鋪設(shè)成效，因而需要在開工前清除與邊坡防護(hù)面有關(guān)的臟物。遇有坑坑洼洼，務(wù)必鋪滿?；旧鲜┕?biāo)準(zhǔn)為護(hù)坡上無(wú)樹桿、巖層等有關(guān)臟物。
Because the horizontal position of the slope protection will directly affect the laying effect of water conservancy grass planting bricks, it is necessary to remove dirt related to the slope protection surface before starting work. When encountering potholes, be sure to cover them thoroughly. The basic construction standard is that there are no tree poles, rock layers or other related dirt on the slope protection.
2.基坑開挖及邊坡防護(hù)基礎(chǔ)工程施工
2. Foundation pit excavation and slope protection foundation engineering construction
基坑開挖重 點(diǎn)圍繞好多個(gè)腳槽、排水口、頂槽等方面進(jìn)行。能夠手動(dòng)式精
The excavation of the foundation pit focuses on many foot grooves, drainage outlets, top grooves, and other aspects. Capable of manual refinement
確發(fā)掘。若有部分塌陷，應(yīng)加以控制和計(jì)劃，并且用二襯添充?；坶_挖驗(yàn)收合格后，馬上澆制邊坡防護(hù)基本，固定不動(dòng)鋪裝基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)。
Ensure excavation. If there is a partial collapse, it should be controlled and planned, and refilled with secondary lining. After the excavation and acceptance of the foundation trench are qualified, immediately pour the basic slope protection and fix the fixed paving reference point.
3.水利植草磚的實(shí)際鋪裝
3. Actual paving of water conservancy grass planting bricks
鋪裝前，在采用無(wú)紡?fù)凉げ嫉幕A(chǔ)上鋪裝，然后再進(jìn)行工程測(cè)量和施工放樣，操縱鋪裝精度和總數(shù)，操縱橫截面每20次以上布局一次，有效鋪裝。假如磚的尺寸適宜，只需要一個(gè)二襯老師傅或兩個(gè)職工一起鋪裝。
Before paving, it shall be paved on the basis of non-woven Geotextile, and then engineering survey and construction setting out shall be carried out to control the paving precision and total number. The vertical and horizontal sections shall be arranged once every 20 times or more for effective paving. If the size of the bricks is suitable, only a second lining master or two workers need to lay them together.
二、水利植草磚的具體做法
2、 Specific practices for water conservancy grass planting bricks
1.鋪磚前，保證查驗(yàn)工作臺(tái)面周邊混泥土條和地面過濾材料間的預(yù)埋規(guī)格，保證磚與磚頂在同一平面上。
1. Before laying bricks, ensure to check the embedded specifications between the concrete strips around the workbench and the ground filter material, and ensure that the bricks and the top of the bricks are on the same plane.
2.運(yùn)送時(shí)，路堤頂條沿過濾材料鋪裝1-2塊，總寬不低于1塊.0m懸空棧道，隨后沿懸空棧道將磚運(yùn)到地面。即確保過濾層不會(huì)受到毀壞，降低水泥空心磚損害。
2. During transportation, 1-2 pieces of filter material will be paved along the top of the embankment, with a total width of no less than 1 piece of. 0m suspended walkway. Then, the bricks will be transported to the ground along the suspended walkway. That is to ensure that the filter layer will not be damaged and reduce the damage of cement Concrete masonry unit.
3.為了控制平面度，配電線路應(yīng)掛在平面和正垂面上，則在鋪裝液壓機(jī)水利植草磚時(shí)，不可懸架垂線，配電線路需從路面腳指頭往上鋪裝。懸架兩根平面線，使各行各業(yè)維持在同一平面上，防止撞擊。
3. In order to control the flatness, the distribution line should be hung on both the flat and vertical surfaces. When laying hydraulic machine hydraulic grass planting bricks, the vertical line should not be suspended, and the distribution line should be laid from the foot of the road surface upwards. Suspend two flat lines to maintain various industries on the same plane and prevent collisions.
4.側(cè)縫解決:水利植草磚工作臺(tái)面鋪裝后，護(hù)坡與雜帶(特別是曲線段)中間難免有一定程度的空隙。假如側(cè)縫規(guī)格大于等于1/2磚，請(qǐng)盡快用修復(fù)水凝磚，隨后用1:1混合砂漿添充表層;假如側(cè)縫規(guī)格低于1/2磚，則以1:1混合砂漿添充。
4. Side joint solution: After the water conservancy grass planting brick work surface is paved, there is inevitably a certain degree of gap between the slope protection and miscellaneous belts (especially curve sections). If the specification of the side joint is greater than or equal to 1/2 of the bricks, please repair the cement bricks as soon as possible, and then fill the surface with 1:1 mixed mortar; If the specification of the side joint is less than 1/2 brick, fill it with 1:1 mixed mortar.
需注意，當(dāng)水利植草磚或其它水泥空心磚具體用以邊坡防護(hù)鋪裝時(shí)，磚須從上向下、從外到里縫隙連接和整合。不必堆積或飄浮塞，以維持邊坡防護(hù)整齊美觀大方。
It should be noted that when water conservancy grass planting bricks or other cement Concrete masonry unit are specifically used for slope protection paving, the bricks must be connected and integrated from top to bottom and from outside to inside. There is no need to pile up or float plugs to maintain neat and elegant slope protection.
本文由山東植草磚友情奉獻(xiàn).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊:http://slmachine.cn 真誠(chéng)的態(tài)度.為您提供為全面的服務(wù).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)我們將會(huì)陸續(xù)向大家奉獻(xiàn).敬請(qǐng)期待.
This article is dedicated by Shandong Grass Brick Friendship. For more relevant knowledge, please click on: http://slmachine.cn Sincere attitude. We will provide you with comprehensive services. We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone. Stay tuned
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